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Photograph

Japanese Americans surrendering equipment to police, Seattle, December 29, 1941

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On February 19, 1942, shortly after Japan's attack on Pearl Harbor and United States entry into WWII, President Franklin Roosevelt signed Executive Order 9066, calling for the exclusion of all civilians of Japanese descent from "designated military areas." More than 9,000 Japanese and Japanese American people living in the Pacific Northwest were forced into incarceration at camps in Idaho and California until 1945.

In this image Japanese Americans are surrendering cameras, radios, and other equipment at Seattle Police Headquarters. Two days before, the Department of Justice had ordered the surrender of cameras and short-wave radio sets by Axis Aliens, or nationals of the three nations with which America was at war: Japan, Germany, and Italy. Police officials said that more than 1,200 men and women appeared, even though "many didn't understand what we wanted." Many insisted on also turning over firearms and other weapons despite them not being required in this order. Of those who appeared, all were of Japanese descent, except for one German American.

Caption information source: The Seattle Daily Times, December 29, 1941, page 14
ID Number: PI28030
Date: 1941
Physical Description: 1 acetate negative : b&w ; 4 x 5 in.
Additional Information: Digital copy of this item available thanks to funding from a 2016 Institute for Museum and Library Services grant.
Credit: MOHAI, Seattle Post-Intelligencer Collection, PI28030
Copyright: All Rights Reserved