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Inmates working in cannery at McNeil Island Penitentiary, October 1942

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McNeil Island is a 6.6 square mile island located in south Puget Sound, lying 2.8 miles across the water from the nearest town. The site was utilized for 142 continuous years as an island-based penal institution, beginning in 1869 with a jail built by the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers. In 1909 the facility became a federal prison, the McNeil Island Federal Penitentiary, which was transferred to the State of Washington in 1981 and renamed the McNeil Island Corrections Center. In 2011 the state closed the prison, and as of 2019 the facility is run by the Department of Social and Health Services as the state's primary Special Commitment Center.

This image shows the new cannery at McNeil Island Penitentiary, where hundreds of tons of fruits and vegetables were processed. Some of the canned goods will be used on the prison menu, but the rest will be sold to the government and go to the nation's armed forces. The cannery was part of a rehabilitation program intended to provide job training to inmates.

Filing date stamped on back of photograph: Oct 4 - 1942 (date of photograph, file date, and publication date(s) may differ).

Caption information sources: "McNeil Island and the Federal Penitentiary, 1841-1981," by Daryl C. McClary, HistoryLink.org Essay 5238; and "McNeil Island Corrections Center, 1981-present," by Daryl C. McClary, HistoryLink.org Essay 5239.
Caption information also derived from captions written by Post-Intelligencer staff and attached to the back of the photograph.
ID Number: 2000.107.123.19.02
Date: 1942
Physical Description: 1 photographic print : b&w ; 10 x 8 in.
Additional Information: Digital copy of this item available thanks to funding from a 2016 Institute for Museum and Library Services grant.
Credit: MOHAI, Seattle Post-Intelligencer Collection, 2000.107.123.19.02
Copyright: All Rights Reserved