Papier-mâché, or paperware, is a form of paper pulp, glue, chalk and fine sand which is molded, baked, then lacquered. The process was first patented in Britain in 1772. Only a few pieces survive in museum collections, and MOHAI is fortunate to have this table in excellent condition. Early papier-mâché furniture pieces were decorated with gilding and mother of pearl. After 1830 oil paint colors became popular. The furniture was almost always lacquered in black, but marbled finishes aslo existed. Papier-mâché was used to make architectural ornament as well as furniture.